
Cave Creek Canyon
Chiricahua, AZ
Cave Creek Canyon on the east side of the Chiricahua Mountains is one of the premier birding destinations in North America, known for hosting elegant trogons and eared quetzals. The steep-walled canyon features dramatic rhyolite cliffs, including the prominent Cathedral Rock formation. The canyon's remote location in the far southeastern corner of Arizona provides Bortle Class 1-2 dark sky conditions.
Photography Guide
- Best Time
- golden hour
- Crowds
- Quiet
- Shot Types
- landscapewidedetailportraitastrophotography
- Best Seasons
- springsummerfall
Author's Comments
The drive in is part of the experience. You come at Cave Creek from the east, through Portal, which is barely a town, and the road climbs gently into a canyon that does not announce itself the way the more famous canyons of the Southwest do. Then the rhyolite walls rise. Cathedral Rock catches the late light first, going from gray to rose to a deep ember red as the sun drops, and the sycamores along the creek throw long shadows across the canyon floor. I came initially for the birds. Everyone does. The elegant trogon is a real animal that lives in this real canyon, and in May the Mexican species push north through here in a way that happens almost nowhere else in the country. But what kept me longer than I had planned was the canyon itself, and specifically the canyon at two ends of the day. Golden hour against those west-facing cliffs is something I have not quite seen elsewhere - the rhyolite holds warm color longer than sandstone does, and the contrast against the green of the sycamore leaves in October goes almost unreal. And then night. The Chiricahuas sit in one of the darkest pockets of sky left in the lower forty-eight, and from the canyon floor the Milky Way rises directly over the cliffs in summer with a clarity that takes a minute to accept. I have made photographs here that I could not make anywhere else, simply because there is no light to compete with. Stay at the research station if you can. There is no gas in Portal. Bring everything you need and plan to stay longer than you meant to.
Gallery
You might also like
Nearby Places

Chiricahua, AZ
Chiricahua National Monument
Chiricahua National Monument features thousands of rhyolite rock spires, balanced rocks, and hoodoos formed from volcanic eruptions 27 million years ago. The monument's remote location in southeastern Arizona provides exceptionally dark skies with Bortle Class 2 conditions. The distinctive rock formations create dramatic silhouettes against star-filled skies.

Chiricahua, AZ
Bonita Creek at Chiricahua
Bonita Creek runs through the lower elevations of the Chiricahua Mountains and sustains a riparian corridor of Arizona cypress, sycamore, and oak trees. The creek canyon provides sheltered night photography locations with natural framing from tree canopy gaps. The surrounding Sky Island ecosystem supports diverse wildlife including the elegant trogon and Coues white-tailed deer.

Willcox, AZ
Willcox Sandhill Crane Wintering Grounds
Each winter, approximately 20,000 to 30,000 sandhill cranes migrate to the agricultural fields and wetlands surrounding Willcox Playa. The birds arrive in October and depart by March, with peak numbers in December and January. The dawn liftoff of thousands of cranes from Whitewater Draw and surrounding roost sites provides spectacular wildlife photography opportunities under pre-dawn dark skies.
