
Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park
Monument Valley, AZ
Iconic sandstone buttes and mittens rise 1,000 feet above the desert floor in this Navajo tribal park. The East and West Mitten Buttes and Merrick Butte form one of the most recognized landscapes in the American West. A 17-mile unpaved scenic loop drive provides access to the major formations.
Photography Guide
- Best Time
- golden hour
- Crowds
- Busy
- Shot Types
- widelandscapelong-exposure
- Best Seasons
- springfallwinter
Author's Comments
There is a reason this landscape has been photographed into near-cliché, and there is also a reason I keep coming back. The mittens at sunrise in late October, when the air is cold enough to keep the dust down and the eastern light hits the sandstone at a low enough angle to separate every fin and shelf from its neighbor. That is the photograph. The wide one with all three formations in the frame is the photograph everyone has, including me, and there is no shame in making it again. The buttes are exactly as tall as they look. The horizon goes farther than you think. What I have learned across several visits is that the first overlook, the one right at the visitor center before you commit to the loop drive, is not a lesser view. It is the view. The seventeen miles of washboarded road will give you closer angles and Merrick Butte from the side and a few compositions you cannot get from above, but the iconic frame lives at the top. I shoot it first at blue hour, before the sun is up, when the silhouettes are clean against a sky that goes from indigo to peach in about twelve minutes. Then I drive the loop slowly. Winter is underrated here. Snow on red rock is one of the great photographic gifts of the Southwest, and it happens just often enough in January and February to be worth the gamble. Bring a tripod for the long exposures at dusk when the buttes go to silhouette and the sky still holds color. Bring more water than you think. The light here is generous but the wind is not.
Gallery
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Monument Valley, AZ
Monument Valley Dark Sky Area
The remote location of Monument Valley far from city light pollution creates exceptional dark sky conditions for astrophotography. The Milky Way can be photographed arching over the iconic buttes during moonless nights. The dark sky quality is enhanced by the Navajo Nation's minimal artificial lighting.

Monument Valley, AZ
The Mittens Overlook
This overlook near the Monument Valley Visitor Center provides a direct, unobstructed view of the East and West Mitten Buttes and Merrick Butte. It is one of the most photographed viewpoints in the Southwest. At sunrise, the buttes glow deep orange and red against a lightening sky.

Monument Valley, AZ
Tear Drop Arch
Tear Drop Arch is a small natural window in a sandstone formation that perfectly frames Monument Valley's distant buttes. The teardrop-shaped opening creates a natural compositional frame for landscape photography. It is located in the backcountry and requires a Navajo guide to visit.
